Chemistry II: Standard 2 - States of Matter |
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Science Curriculum Standards
3222 - Chemistry II
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Internet Resources |
Correlate the kinetic-molecular theory with the motion of particles within a substance.
2.1 |
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Explain the effect of heat on temperature in terms of the motion of the particles within the substance.
2.2 |
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Explain how the motion of gas molecules affects the pressure.
2.3 |
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Explain the effects of temperature changes on the pressure of a gas.
2.4 |
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Explain the effects of pressure changes on the volume of a gas.
2.5 |
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Solve complex combined and ideal gas law problems to quantitatively explain the behavior of gases.
2.6 |
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Determine the rates of effusion of gas molecules using Graham’s Law of Effusion.
2.7 |
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Describe conditions that cause real gases to deviate from their ideal behavior.
2.8 |
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Determine the types of intermolecular interactions that occur in a pure substance or between the components of a mixture.
2.9 |
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Compare the strengths of intermolecular forces between ions, molecules, and ion-molecule mixtures.
2.10 |
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Correlate the strength of intermolecular force with the viscosity, surface tension and physical state of the substance at a given temperature.
2.11 |
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Explain the role of intermolecular forces in determining the vapor pressure, volatility and boiling point of a substance.
2.12 |
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Use a phase diagram to identify the triple-point, critical temperature, and pressure of a substance.
2.13 |
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Apply a phase diagram to interpret the effects of temperature and pressure on the phase of a substance.
2.14 |
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Calculate the effect of solute concentration on vapor pressure using Raoult’s Law.
2.15 |
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Calculate the freezing point depression and boiling point elevation of a solution based on appropriate constants, quantities of solute and solvent, and type of solute.
2.16 |
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Use the freezing or boiling points of the solution, appropriate constants, and the amount solute or solvent to calculate the molar mass of a solute.
2.17 |
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